Bubble deck slab is a method of eleminating all the concrete from middle in-effective portion of slab which is not performing any structural function & reduce the dead load of structure.
Bubble Deck Slab Method:
In the slab, middle portion which is not effective replaces concrete by high density polyethylene hollow spheres.
- No need of beam.
- Longer spans.
- No compromise for strength and serviceability.
- Pre-fabricated and cast in situ.
Structural Advantage:
- Less weight.
- No need of beams.
- Freedom for choice of shape.
- Larger span.
- Few columns are required.
- Increased strength.
- Less excavation.
Engineering Advantages:
- High resistance against explosion.
- These slab and column system acts as a elastic membrane which transfer horizontal force to stiff vertical structure which is used for earthquake resistant design.
Construction Advantage:
- Light weight & required less equipment.
- Does not require heavy job on site work.
- Reduce foundation size.
Economically Advantage:
- Save material.
- Transportation cost reduced.
- Faster construction time.
- Building can be more flexible & easy in installation.
- Lower workforce.
- No carpentry.
Environmental Advantages:
- Reducing CO2 emission.
- Less energy consumption.
- 1Kg of plastic replaces 100Kg of concrete.
- Each & every component can be recycled.
Future Uses:
- This method can be used for constructing of scrapper.
- Used for constructing parking deck as less number of columns required.
- Pedestrian bridge deck.
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